Universal Column Metadata

This table is used to string together the various field comments for the tables in GAP_PRODUCTS. This table was created by the Resource Assessment and Conservation Engineering Division (RACE) Groundfish Assessment Program (GAP) of the Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC). The GitHub repository for the scripts that created this code can be found at (https://github.com/afsc-gap-products/gap_products). There are no legal restrictions on access to the data. Last updated on 12 September 2024.

Universal stock metadata that users can use to document their table columns.

Column name from data

Descriptive column Name

Units

Oracle data type

Column description

ABUNDANCE_HAUL

Design-based index approved haul

logical

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Logical, describing if this haul was conducted in a standard manner and thus used for design-based index estimates (TRUE) or not (FALSE).

ACCESSORIES

Type of gear accessories used on the net

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Type of accessories used on net. For a complete list of accessories ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

ACTION

Database action

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Standard action taken to alter current database record

ACTIVE

Vessel active/inactive

logical

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Logical, describing if a vessel is active (TRUE) or not (FALSE).

AGE

Taxon age bin (yrs)

integer

NUMBER(38,0)

Age bin of taxon. Age bin of a taxon in years estimated by the age comp estimate. Age -9 indicates unaged lengths for a particular sex because no otoliths were collected for that sex/length combination. Age -99 indicates a case where no lengths were collected within a stratum for a species/year even though catch numbers were recorded.

AGENCY_ACRONYM

Acronym of listed Agency

text abbreviated

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Abbreviated agencies that are affiliated with the Alaska bottom trawl survey. The column agency_acronym is associated with the agency_short and agency_long columns.

AGENCY_JOIN

Agency ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Affiliated agency ID key code.

AGENCY_LONG

Official name of agency

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Full official name of affiliated agencies to the Alaska bottom trawl survey. The column agency_long is associated with the agency_acronym and agency_short columns.

AGENCY_SHORT

Agency shorthand name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

A sort version of the full official name of affiliated agencies to the Alaska bottom trawl survey. The column agency_short is associated with the agency_acronym and agency_long columns.

AGE_DETERMINATION_METHOD

Aging method

ID key code

NUMBER(10,0)

Numeric code corresponding to the method of age determination. For a complete list of age determination codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

AGE_DETERMINATION_METHODS

Age determination method

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

A unique ID used to identify this age determination method.

AGE_YEAR

Age bin of taxon

year

NUMBER(38,0)

Age bin of a taxon in years estimated by the age comp estimate.

AREAJOIN

Area polygon ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

A call sign is a designated sequence of letters and numbers that are assigned when a vessel, whether it be a sailing yacht, motor yacht, rib or commercial vessel, receives its Ship Radio Licence. The vessel also receives its MMSI number, so that each vessel is uniquely identified.

AREA_ID

Area ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Area ID key code for each statistical area used to produce production estimates (e.g., biomass, population, age comps, length comps). Each area ID is unique within each survey.

AREA_ID_FOOTPRINT

Survey Footprint

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Survey footprint, usually equivalent to the SURVEY_DEFINITION_ID with the exception of the Standard and Standard +NW survey footprints in the Eastern Bering Sea shelf bottom trawl survey

AREA_KM2

Area (km2)

kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,3)

Area in square kilometers.

AREA_NAME

Area ID name

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Descriptive name of each AREA_ID. These names often identify the region, depth ranges, or other regional information for the area ID.

AREA_SWEPT_KM2

Area swept (km)

kilometers

NUMBER(38,6)

The area the net covered while the net was fishing (kilometers squared), defined as the distance fished times the net width.

AREA_TYPE

Area ID type description

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

The type of stratum that AREA_ID represents. Types include: STRATUM (the smallest building-block unit of area in these surveys), REGION, DEPTH, SUBAREA, INPFC BY DEPTH, INPFC, SUBAREA BY DEPTH, REGULATORY AREA, NMFS STATISTICAL AREA.

BIOMASS_MT

Estimated biomass

numeric

NUMBER(38,6)

The estimated total biomass.

BIOMASS_VAR

Estimated biomass variance

numeric

NUMBER(38,6)

The estimated variance associated with the total biomass.

BOTTOM_TEMPERATURE_C

Bottom temperature (degrees Celsius)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,1)

Bottom temperature (tenths of a degree Celsius); NA indicates removed or missing values.

BOTTOM_TYPE

Seafloor bottom type code

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Bottom type on sea floor at haul location. For a complete list of bottom type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

CATALOG_NUM

Catalog number

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Museum catalog number associated with record

CATCHJOIN

Catch observation ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Unique integer ID assigned to each survey, vessel, year, and catch observation combination.

CLASSIFICATION

Taxonomic classification rank group

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic classification group rank for a given species.

CLASS_TAXON

Class phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of class of a given species.

COLLECTED_BY

Person who collected specimen

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Initials of person who collected specimen in the field

COMMENTS

Comments

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Comments regarding row observation.

COMMON_NAME

Taxon common name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

The common name of the marine organism associated with the scientific_name and species_code columns. For a complete species list, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

COUNT

Taxon count

count, whole number resolution

NUMBER(38,0)

Total whole number of individuals caught in haul or samples collected.

COUNTRY_ID

Country code

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Country ID key code of where a vessel, for example, may be from. For a complete list of country ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

CPUE_KGHA

Weight CPUE (kg/ha)

kilograms per hectare

NUMBER(38,6)

Catch weight (kilograms) per unit effort (area swept by the net, units hectares).

CPUE_KGKM2

Weight CPUE (kg/km2)

kilograms per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

Catch weight (kilograms) per unit effort (area swept by the net, units square kilometers).

CPUE_KGKM2_MEAN

Mean weight CPUE

kilograms per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

The mean catch weight (kilograms) per unit effort (area swept by the net, units squared kilometers).

CPUE_KGKM2_VAR

Variance of the mean weight CPUE

kilograms per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

The variance of mean catch weight (kilograms) per unit effort (area swept by the net, units squared kilometers).

CPUE_NOHA

Number CPUE (no/ha)

count per hectare

NUMBER(38,6)

Numerical catch per unit effort (area swept by the net, units hectares).

CPUE_NOKM2

Number CPUE (no/km2)

count per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

Numerical catch per unit effort (area swept by the net, units square kilometers).

CPUE_NOKM2_MEAN

Mean numeric CPUE

count per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

The mean of numerical catch per unit effort (area swept by the net, units square kilometers).

CPUE_NOKM2_VAR

Variance of the mean numeric CPUE

count per kilometers squared

NUMBER(38,6)

The variance of mean numerical catch per unit effort (area swept by the net, units square kilometers).

CRS

Coordinate reference system

ID key code

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

The coordinate reference system (CRS) that shapefiles were created in or areas (like AREA_KM2) are calculated in, as defined by https://spatialreference.org/ (e.g., "+proj=longlat", "EPSG:3338").

CRUISE

Cruise Name

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

This is a six-digit integer identifying the cruise number of the form: YYYY99 (where YYYY = year of the cruise; 99 = 2-digit number and is sequential; 01 denotes the first cruise that vessel made in this year, 02 is the second, etc.).

CRUISEJOIN

Cruise ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Unique integer ID assigned to each survey, vessel, and year combination.

DATABASE

Database source

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Taxonomic database source, either ITIS or WoRMS.

DATABASE_ID

Species ID in database

ID key code

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Species ID key code of a species in the taxonomic "DATABASE" source.

DATE

Date

YYYY-MM-DD

DATE

The date (YYYY-MM-DD) of the event (e.g., cruise).

DATE_END

End date

YYYY-MM-DD

DATE

The date (YYYY-MM-DD) of the end of the event (e.g., cruise).

DATE_START

Start date

YYYY-MM-DD

DATE

The date (YYYY-MM-DD) of the beginning of the event (e.g., cruise).

DATE_TIME

Date and time

MM/DD/YYYY HH::MM

DATE

The date (MM/DD/YYYY) and time (HH:MM) of the haul. All dates and times are in Alaska time (AKDT) of Anchorage, AK, USA (UTC/GMT -8 hours).

DATE_TIME_END

End date and time

MM/DD/YYYY HH::MM

TIMESTAMP

The date (MM/DD/YYYY) and time (HH:MM) of the end of the haul. All dates and times are in Alaska time (AKDT) of Anchorage, AK, USA (UTC/GMT -8 hours).

DATE_TIME_START

Start date and time

MM/DD/YYYY HH::MM

TIMESTAMP

The date (MM/DD/YYYY) and time (HH:MM) of the beginning of the haul. All dates and times are in Alaska time (AKDT) of Anchorage, AK, USA (UTC/GMT -8 hours).

DEPTH_GEAR_M

Depth of gear (m)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,1)

Depth of gear (meters).

DEPTH_M

Depth (m)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,1)

Bottom depth (meters).

DEPTH_MAX_M

Area ID maximum depth (m)

meters

NUMBER(38,3)

Maximum depth (meters).

DEPTH_MIN_M

Area ID minimum depth (m)

meters

NUMBER(38,3)

Minimum depth (meters).

DESCRIPTION

Description

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Description of row observation.

DESIGN_YEAR

Design year

year

NUMBER(10,0)

Year ID associated with a given value AREA_ID. This field describes the changes in the survey design over time.

DISTANCE_FISHED_KM

Distance fished (km)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,3)

Distance the net fished (thousands of kilometers).

DUMMY

dummy

dummy

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

dummy

DURATION_HR

Tow duration (decimal hr)

hours

NUMBER(38,1)

This is the elapsed time between start and end of a haul (decimal hours).

FAMILY_TAXON

Family phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of family of a given species.

FIELD_ID

Field specimen identification

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Field identification for the vouchered specimen

FREQUENCY

Count of observation

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Frequency, or count, of an observation.

GEAR

Type of gear used on the net

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Type of gear used on net. For a complete list of gear ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

GEAR_DEPTH_M

Gear depth

meters

NUMBER(38,1)

Depth gear was deployed at (tenths of a meter). Gear depth plus net height equals bottom depth.

GEAR_ID

Gear ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Type of trawl or gear deployed. For a complete list of vessel gear type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

GEAR_TEMPERATURE_C

Gear temperature (degrees Celsius)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,1)

Temperature recorded by net gear (tenths of a degree Celsius); NA indicates removed or missing values.

GENUS_TAXON

Genus phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of genus of a given species.

GONAD_G

Weight of gonads (g)

grams

NUMBER(38,1)

Weight of specimen gonads (grams).

GROUP_CODE

Species or Complex ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Equivalent to the SPECIES_CODE if the taxon is reported as a single taxon in GAP_PRODUCTS, otherwise denotes a SPECIES_CODE of a higher taxonomic group to which the taxon is aggregated in the GAP_PRODUCTS CPUE and BIOMASS tables.

HAUL

Haul number

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

This number uniquely identifies a sampling event (haul) within a cruise. It is a sequential number, in chronological order of occurrence.

HAULJOIN

Haul ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

This is a unique numeric identifier assigned to each (vessel, cruise, and haul) combination.

HAUL_TYPE

Haul sampling type

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Type of haul sampling method. For a complete list of haul type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

ID_RANK

Lowest taxonomic rank

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Lowest taxonomic rank of a given species entry.

INFRACLASS_TAXON

Infraclass phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Infraclass phylogenetic rank. Phylogenetic latin rank of infraclass of a given speices.

INFRAORDER_TAXON

Infraorder phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Infraorder phylogenetic rank. Phylogenetic latin rank of infraorder of a given speices.

ITIS

Integrated taxonomic information system (ITIS) serial number

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Species code as identified in the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (https://itis.gov/).

KINGDOM_TAXON

Kingdom phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of kingdom of a given species.

LATITUDE_DD

Latitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Latitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree).

LATITUDE_DD_END

End latitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Latitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree) of the end of the haul.

LATITUDE_DD_START

Start latitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Latitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree) of the start of the haul.

LENGTH_MM

Length of a specimen

millimeters

NUMBER(10,0)

Length bin in millimeters. A length of -9 indicates cases where no lengths were collected within a stratum for a species/year, even though catch numbers were recorded.

LENGTH_MM_MEAN

Mean length at age weighted by numbers at length

numeric

NUMBER(38,3)

Mean length (millimeters)

LENGTH_MM_SD

Standard deviation of length at age weighted by numbers at length

numeric

NUMBER(38,3)

Variance of mean length.

LENGTH_TYPE

Length type

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

How the taxon was measured (e.g., fork length, carapace width). For a complete list of length_type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

LONGITUDE_DD

Longitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Longitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree).

LONGITUDE_DD_END

End longitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Longitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree) of the end of the haul.

LONGITUDE_DD_START

Start longitude (decimal degrees)

decimal degrees

NUMBER(38,6)

Longitude (one hundred thousandth of a decimal degree) of the start of the haul.

MATURITY

Specimen maturity code

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The maturity code or the condition identified by the maturity code.

METADATA_COLNAME

Column name

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Name of the column in a table.

METADATA_COLNAME_DESC

Column description

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Description of the column.

METADATA_COLNAME_LONG

Column name spelled out

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Long name for the column.

METADATA_DATATYPE

Oracle datatype code

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Oracle data type of data column.

METADATA_SENTENCE

Sentence

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Table metadata sentence.

METADATA_SENTENCE_NAME

Metadata sentence name

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Name of table metadata sentence.

METADATA_SENTENCE_TYPE

Sentence type

text

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Type of sentence to have in table metadata.

METADATA_UNITS

Units

category

VARCHAR2(4000 BYTE)

Units of the column.

NET_HEIGHT_M

Net height (m)

meters

NUMBER(38,1)

Measured or estimated distance (meters) between footrope and headrope of the trawl.

NET_MEASURED

Net measured during haul

logical

BINARY_DOUBLE

Logical, describing if the net was measured (TRUE) or not (FALSE) by wheelhouse and marport programs during the haul.

NET_WIDTH_M

Net width (m)

meters

NUMBER(38,1)

Measured or estimated distance (meters) between wingtips of the trawl.

NEW_ID

New specimen identification

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Confirmed taxonomist identification of the vouchered specimen

NEW_SPECIES_CODE

New species code

ID key code

NUMBER(10,0)

Species code associated with new species name

NEW_SPECIES_NAME

New species name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Updated taxonomic name

N_COUNT

Hauls with taxon counts

numeric

NUMBER(38,0)

Total number of hauls with positive count data.

N_HAUL

Valid hauls

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Total number of hauls.

N_LENGTH

Hauls with taxon lengths

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Total number of hauls with length data.

N_SAMPLE

Hauls with sample

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Total number of hauls with positive sample collection.

N_SPECIMENS

Number of specimens in the lot

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Number of specimens in the voucher lot

N_WEIGHT

Hauls with catch

count

NUMBER(38,0)

Total number of hauls with positive catch biomass.

OLD_SPECIES_CODE

Old species code

ID key code

NUMBER(10,0)

Species code associated with old species name

OLD_SPECIES_NAME

Old species name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Taxonomic name previously used in the database

ORDER_TAXON

Order phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of order of a given species.

PERFORMANCE

Haul performance code

category

NUMBER(38,0)

This denotes what, if any, issues arose during the haul. For more information, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

PHYLUM_TAXON

Phylum phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of phylum of a given species.

POLYGON_WKB

Polygon binary string

code string

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Well-known binary (WKB) representation of geometry for a AREA_JOIN polygon. WKB is used to transfer and store the same information in a more compact form convenient for computer processing but that is not human-readable.

POLYGON_WKT

Polygon well known text

code string

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Well-known text (WKT) representation of geometry for a AREA_JOIN polygon. WKT is a text markup language for representing vector geometry objects.

POPULATION_COUNT

Estimated population

numeric

NUMBER(38,0)

The estimated population caught in the survey for a species, group, or total for a given survey.

POPULATION_VAR

Estimated population variance

numeric

NUMBER(38,6)

The estimated population variance caught in the survey for a species, group, or total for a given survey.

PRESERVATIVE

Chemical specimen stored in

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Chemical specimen currently stored in

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principle investigator

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

First and last name of principal investigator for a project.

PROJECT_TITLE

Title of special project

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Special project title.

PROJECT_TITLE_SHORT

Short title of special project

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Special project short title (short version of PROJECT_TITLE).

RANK_ID

Taxonomic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

The taxonomic rank of a taxon identification.

REASON

Reason for taxonomic change

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Reason for taxonomic change; pulled directly from online database (i.e. WoRMS or ITIS)

SAMPLE_TYPE

Sample type

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Sampling information on how the taxon was sampled. For a complete list of length_type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SCIENTIFIC_NAME

Taxon scientific name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

The scientific name of the organism associated with the common_name and species_code columns. For a complete taxon list, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SEX

Sex of a specimen

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Sex of a specimen where "1" = "Male", "2" = "Female", "3" = Unsexed.

SPECIES_CODE

Taxon code

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The species code of the organism associated with the common_name and scientific_name columns. For a complete species list, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SPECIES_NAME

Scientific name of species

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Scientific name of species.

SPECIES_NAME_ACCEPTED

Scientific name used in taxonomic database

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Scientific name of species used in taxonomic "DATABASE" column.

SPECIES_NAME_SURVEY

Scientific name used in survey data

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Scientific name of species historically or currently used in the survey.

SPECIMEN_ID

Specimen unique ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Each individual examined must have a number assigned to it that is unique within each haul (0001 to 9999), though specimen numbers may be repeated between hauls

SPECIMEN_SAMPLE_TYPE

Specimen sample type

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The specimen sample type ID key code as defined in the RACE_DATA.SPECIMEN_SAMPLE_TYPES table. For a complete list of Specimen sample type ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SPECIMEN_SUBSAMPLE_METHOD

Specimen subsample method

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

For a complete list of specimen subsample method ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SRVY

Survey abbreviation

text abbreviated

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Abbreviated survey names. The column srvy is associated with the survey and survey_definition_id columns. Northern Bering Sea (NBS), Southeastern Bering Sea (EBS), Bering Sea Slope (BSS), Gulf of Alaska (GOA), Aleutian Islands (AI).

STANDARD_LENGTH_MM

Standard length of specimens (mm)

numeric

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Standard length of specimen or range of lengths if multiple specimens in lot; measured by taxonomists in lab

STATION

Station ID

ID key code

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Alpha-numeric designation for the station established in the design of a survey.

STRATUM

Stratum ID

ID key code

NUMBER(10,0)

RACE database statistical area for analyzing data. Strata were designed using bathymetry and other geographic and habitat-related elements. The strata are unique to each survey region. Stratum of value 0 indicates experimental tows.

SUBCLASS_TAXON

Subclass phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of subclass of a given species.

SUBFAMILY_TAXON

Subfamily phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of subfamily of a given species.

SUBMISSION_DATE

Date

YYYY-MM-DD

DATE

Date special projects were due to be submitted for the upcoming survey season.

SUBORDER_TAXON

Suborder phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of suborder of a given species.

SUBPHYLUM_TAXON

Subphylum phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of subphylum of a given species.

SUPERCLASS_TAXON

Superclass phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of superclass of a given species.

SUPERFAMILY_TAXON

Superfamily phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of superfamily of a given species.

SUPERORDER_TAXON

Superorder phylogenetic rank

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Phylogenetic latin rank of superorder of a given species.

SURFACE_TEMPERATURE_C

Surface temperature (degrees Celsius)

degrees Celsius

NUMBER(38,1)

Surface temperature (tenths of a degree Celsius); NA indicates removed or missing values.

SURVEY

Survey name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Name and description of survey. The column survey is associated with the srvy and survey_definition_id columns.

SURVEY_DEFINITION_ID

Survey ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The survey definition ID key code is an integer that uniquely identifies a survey region/survey design. The column survey_definition_id is associated with the srvy and survey columns. Full list of survey definition IDs are in RACE_DATA.SURVEY_DEFINITIONS and in the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

SURVEY_ID

Survey ID raw

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The survey ID uniquely identifies a survey instance.

SURVEY_NAME

Survey name official

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Long name of the survey conducted

SURVEY_SPECIES

Species used in survey

logical

BINARY_DOUBLE

Designates whether or not species name is accepted/actively used in the RACE surveys

TAXONOMIST

Taxonomist

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Taxonomist(s) who re-identified specimen(s)

TAXON_CONFIDENCE

Taxon confidence rating

category

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Confidence in the ability of the survey team to correctly identify the taxon to the specified level, based solely on identification skill (e.g., not likelihood of a taxon being caught at that station on a location-by-location basis). Quality codes follow: **High**: High confidence and consistency. Taxonomy is stable and reliable at this level, and field identification characteristics are well known and reliable. **Moderate**: Moderate confidence. Taxonomy may be questionable at this level, or field identification characteristics may be variable and difficult to assess consistently. **Low**: Low confidence. Taxonomy is incompletely known, or reliable field identification characteristics are unknown. Documentation: [Species identification confidence in the eastern Bering Sea shelf survey (1982-2008)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2009-04.pdf), [Species identification confidence in the eastern Bering Sea slope survey (1976-2010)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2014-05.pdf), and [Species identification confidence in the Gulf of Alaska and Aleutian Islands surveys (1980-2011)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2014-01.pdf).

TAXON_CONFIDENCE_CODE

Taxon confidence rating

category

NUMBER(38,0)

Confidence in the ability of the survey team to correctly identify the taxon to the specified level, based solely on identification skill (e.g., not likelihood of a taxon being caught at that station on a location-by-location basis). Quality codes follow: **High**: High confidence and consistency. Taxonomy is stable and reliable at this level, and field identification characteristics are well known and reliable. **Moderate**: Moderate confidence. Taxonomy may be questionable at this level, or field identification characteristics may be variable and difficult to assess consistently. **Low**: Low confidence. Taxonomy is incompletely known, or reliable field identification characteristics are unknown. Documentation: [Species identification confidence in the eastern Bering Sea shelf survey (1982-2008)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2009-04.pdf), [Species identification confidence in the eastern Bering Sea slope survey (1976-2010)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2014-05.pdf), and [Species identification confidence in the Gulf of Alaska and Aleutian Islands surveys (1980-2011)](http://apps-afsc.fisheries.noaa.gov/Publications/ProcRpt/PR2014-01.pdf).

TRAWLABLE

Trawlable stations

logical

BINARY_DOUBLE

Logical, describing if stations are trawlable (TRUE) or not (FALSE).

VESSEL_CALLSIGN

Vessel call sign

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

A call sign is a designated sequence of letters and numbers that are assigned when a vessel, whether it be a sailing yacht, motor yacht, rib or commercial vessel, receives its Ship Radio Licence. The vessel also receives its MMSI number, so that each vessel is uniquely identified.

VESSEL_COAST_GUARD_NUMBER

Vessel coast guard number

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Official Identification number as defined by www.dco.uscg.mil. The Official Number (O/N) is the 6 or 7 digit number awarded to the vessel at the time it is first documented with the US Coast Guard. This number remains with the vessel indefinitely and should be marked in accordance with 46 CFR 67.121.

VESSEL_ID

Vessel ID

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

ID number of the vessel used to collect data for that haul. The column vessel_id is associated with the vessel_name column. Note that it is possible for a vessel to have a new name but the same vessel id number. For a complete list of vessel ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

VESSEL_IMO

Vessel international maritime organization number

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) number consists of the letters "IMO" followed by a unique, seven-digit number: the pattern is "NNNNNNN", where N is a single-digit number, e.g., "1234567"

VESSEL_LENGTH_M

Vessel length (m)

meters

NUMBER(38,0)

The length of vessel in meters.

VESSEL_MMSI

Vessel maritime mobile service identities

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Maritime Mobile Service Identities (MMSIs) are nine-digit numbers used by maritime digital selective calling (DSC), automatic identification systems (AIS) and certain other equipment to uniquely identify a ship or a coast radio station.

VESSEL_NAME

Vessel name

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Name of the vessel used to collect data for that haul. The column vessel_name is associated with the vessel_id column. Note that it is possible for a vessel to have a new name but the same vessel id number. For a complete list of vessel ID key codes, review the [code books](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/groundfish-survey-species-code-manual-and-data-codes-manual).

VESSEL_OWNER

Vessel owner

text

VARCHAR2(255 BYTE)

Name of vessel owner or company.

VESSEL_TONNAGE

Vessel tonnage

metric tons

NUMBER(38,0)

The tonnage of vessel in metric tons.

VOUCHER

Voucher number

numeric

NUMBER(38,0)

The voucher number of the specimen within a single haul

WEIGHT_G

Specimen weight (g)

grams

NUMBER(38,1)

Weight of specimen (grams).

WEIGHT_KG

Sample or taxon weight (kg)

kilograms

NUMBER(38,3)

Weight (thousandths of a kilogram) of individuals in a haul by taxon.

WIRE_LENGTH_M

Trawl wire length

meters

NUMBER(38,0)

Length of wire deployed during a given haul in meters.

WORMS

World register of marine species (WoRMS) taxonomic serial number

ID key code

NUMBER(38,0)

Species code as identified in the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (https://www.marinespecies.org/).

YEAR

Survey year

year

NUMBER(10,0)

Year the observation (survey) was collected.

YEAR_CHANGED

Year changed

numeric

DATE

Year change implemented in database